Andy Warhol Biography Essay Example For Students

Andy Warhol: Biography Essay In the sass he was known as a very successful commercial artist and won overall awards from the Art Directors Club and the American Institute Of Graphic Arts. It was around this time he shortened his last name to Warhol. In 1952 he had his first art show at Hugo Gallery and had his first group show at The Museum of Modern Art in 1956 (Andy Warhol: Biography). In the sass, Warhol began producing some of his most recognizable and famous paintings. He began painting Campbell soup cans and Coca-Cola bottles. Later on he began using the silkscreen method to mass produce his work. A lot of his work was based on pop culture and what America thought was important at the time. A few other of his most famous pieces are his portraits to Marilyn Monroe, Liz Menial, Judy Garland, Elizabeth Taylor, Elvis Presley, and James Dean. He also painted money, womens shoes, groceries, and newspaper clippings, All of his work was done in his studio called The Factory located on Union Square in New York. He hired many workers to assist him with his prints, films, and books. These art workers were his friends who often appeared in his films and helped write his books. These men and women ever referred to as Factory workers When Warhol was scheduled to lecture at a university, he would send one his friends dressed as him to instead if he did not van to go himself. The imposter Warhol would quietly sit on stage while other V-actors workers talked about Whorls work and advised the students to drop out of college. Eventually the schools caught on and Warhol had to refund them (Andy Warhol). In his free time, Warhol enjoyed going to popular night clubs in New York such as Serendipity and Studio 54. He was described as being shy, quiet, and an observer. Warhol was openly gay which was rare at the time for a celebrity. He had many photographs and drawings of nude men; along with films he did titled My Hustler, Blow Job, and Lonesome Cowboys. These were popular in the underground gay community. Many of his drawings and photographs were rejected from galleries for being too openly gay and his films usually premiered at gay porn theaters, Warhol also liked to collect things. He saved every piece of fan mail, magazines related to him, personal notes, gay pornography, and other artifacts. He organized them and saved them in boxes he called his time appeases and never opened them again. These time capsules can be found today at his museum on Pittsburgh, Warhol was also obsessed with cats, and they can be found in much of his art work (Andy Warhol). On June 3rd, 1968, Whorls life almost came to an end. A Factory regular named Valerie Salinas, went to Whorls studio and shot him. The bullet passed through his left lung, spleen, stomach, liver, esophagi, and right lung. When he arrived to the hospital, the doctor pronounced him dead, but was almost immediately resuscitated. He went on to joke that he was invulnerable. In 1996, the story of his shooting was turned into a movie titled Shot Andy Warhol (Andy After his near assassination, Whorls work changed. He began focusing more on his paintings again and less on his films and books. He began doing portraits of the rich influential people of the asss such as Michael Jackson and Miscarriage. He also published a magazine titled Interview along with his own night club. In 1974 he moved The Factory from Union Square to 860 Broadway. Afterwards he wrote the book The Philosophy of Andy Warhol in 1975 (Andy Warhol Biography). In the sass, Warhol created two television shows, One was called Andy Whorls TV in 1982. In 1986 he did the show Andy Whorls Fifteen Minutes for MAT. Lorenz and Bicorn. Comparison Between Two Paintings EssayThis print almost looks like it came from a textbook. Front and Back of Dollar bills 4 experiments with the use of silk screen and mass production. This painting is quite striking because when you think about it money might just be the most mass-produced object in the world. Andy also had a tendency to paint unordinary things like his cow 5 painting. He stayed within his style of color but the cow is neither a famous portrait nor a mass-produced object. After the tragic suicide of Marilyn Monroe in 1962 Andy became somewhat obsessed with her beauty. Bekris, 113 He would use pictures of her lips and produce them hundreds of times using bright sexy colors. He always focused on her most sexual features such as he hair, eyes, and lips. Marilyn Monroe Lips 1962 6 and Marilyn. Andy had another artistic style to him, it was one that came from his childhood. Being raised in poverty and being exposed to such horrific sights contributed to his next Movement of work. Andy was curious in the acts of God whether it is from Mother Nature to killings or atomic bombs. Andy would make reproductions of all these incidents. It wasnt until Henry Geldchler shoed Andy a more productive direction. In June of 1962 Geldchler suggested that Andy start looking at the dark side of American culture in a more artistic way. Bekris 126 Andy new he had to come up with a new idea that would shock his audience as much as the soup cans and dollar bills had. Andy began doing paintings such as car crash 1963 7 and electric chair 8. These images were extremely powerful. You were not just looking at an image in the newsprint you were looking at an image that was twice as large as you were and repeated ten times. Also he always chose a color to tint these images in. The color gives a mysterious side to it, which makes you want to know the rest of the story. The Death-and-disaster series became recognized as some of his best works, but at the same time many of his supporters found the images unacceptable. None of his supporters wanted to hang a picture of a man mangled in his car over their fireplace. The prints did do extremely well but only over seas in Europe and Germany. Some other famous prints are, Sixteen Jacques 1964 Lavender Disaster 19639 and Sucide1963 10. Oxidation Painting 1978 11 is in the death-and-disaster series but has a different twist to it. It is two large sheets of copper that had been treated with patina. While wet they were urinated on showing the given effect. Along with his artistic style his physical appearance began to change. He began wearing a silver blond wig that fit on his head haphazardly. Bekris, 99 He even went as far as to change his speech and mannerisms. For the next several years Andy continued with his death and disaster series. He was now a world-renowned artist and had private shows throughout the world. In 1986, Andy flew to Milan for the opening of his last show. During the last two days in Milan Andy did not leave the hotel. He was in much pain recalled Daniel Morear. He was in bed which was quite unusual for Andy to be in bed let alone for two days. At the end of 1986 his gallstones had become so enlarged that they had become life threatening. Andy refused to go to a hospital because of his great fear of them. In the first week of February his illness stopped him dead in his tracks. For the first time in his life Andy abandoned his friends in the middle of a night out on the town to go home and spend the evening in his bed. A sonogram taken by Dr. Cox showed the gallbladder to be severely infected, inflamed, and filled with fluid. The next day Andy was scheduled to be admitted into New York Hospital. The operation was supposed to take place on Saturday and have Andy home by late Sunday. Saturday morning Andy locked all his valuables in his safe and headed to the hospital. He had also made it very clear that no one, not even his mother should know he was going to the hospital. When he was admitted they put him under the name of Bob Roberts. A report from the New York Times Magazine by M. A Farba and Lawrence Altman stated: After fifteen hours of preparation, Warhols surgery was preformed between 8:45 am and 12:10 p. m. on Saturday February 21, 1987. There were no complications at the time and none were found during the autopsy or by any of the doctors who had received the case. Warhol spent three hours in recovery after the surgery, and at 3:45pm was taken to his private room on the twelfth floor of Baker Pavilion. For comfort precaution and on the recommendation of Dr. Cox, his regular physician, Warhol was placed in the hands of a private duty nurse, rather than the normal complement of staff nurses. He was examined during the afternoon and early evening by the senior attending physicians, who noted nothing unusual. Alert and seemingly in good spirits, Warhol watched television and around 9:30 p. m. spoke to the house keeper at his east side home, a few blocks away. Min Chou was the private nurse attending to Andy. It was not known whether she kept her post but it was clear that she did not record his vital signs and neglected to give him medicine. At 10pm and at 4am on Sunday February 22, Min Chou, the private nurse who had been selected by the hospital from a registry, took Andys blood pressure and found it stable. She gave a progress report to the chief surgical resident by telephone at 11pm; presumably while the patient slept. At 5:45am Ms. Chou noticed that Warhol had turned blue and his pulse had weakened. Unable to waken him she summoned the floor nurse who in the words of a colleague, almost had a stroke A cardiac arrest team began resuscitation efforts but according to hospital sources, had difficulty putting a tube in Warhols windpipe because rigor mortis had started to set in. At 6:31am the artist was pronounced dead. The art world suffered a great lose with the death of Andy Warhol. His personal style will always move forward touching and changing peoples lives every day. Andy was a one of a kind and will never be recreated. To understand his art is a feeling many people over look. It is an every day reminder that we dont take the time to look at what goes on around us. Now when I walk I wont just look down but all around me. At the trees, clouds, bricks under my feet, and the entire world moving around me.